来一发Linux下令缩写年夜全任务管理器,windows,status,红帽子,Linux

分手快乐 发表于 2015-1-14 20:43:04

来一发Linux下令缩写年夜全

如果您觉得本篇CentOSLinux教程讲得好，请记得点击右边漂浮的分享程序，把好文章分享给你的小伙伴们！Linux下令缩写

ls：list(列出目次内容)

cd：ChangeDirectory（改动目次）

su:switchuser切换用户

rpm:redhatpackagemanager红帽子打保证理器

pwd:printworkdirectory打印以后目次显现出以后事情目次的相对路径

ps:processstatus(历程形态，相似于windows的义务办理器)经常使用参数：－auxf

ps-auxf显现历程形态

df:diskfree其功效是显现磁盘可用空间数量信息及空间结点信息。换句话说，就是呈报在任何装置的装备或目次中，还剩几自在的空间。

rpm：即RedHatPackageManagement，是RedHat的创造之一

rmdir：RemoveDirectory（删除目次）

rm：Remove（删除目次或文件）

cat:concatenate连锁catfile1file2>>file3把文件1和文件2的内容团结起来放到file3中

insmod:installmodule,载进模块

ln-s:link-soft创立一个软链接，相称于创立一个快速体例

mkdir：MakeDirectory(创立目次

touch

man:Manual

pwd：Printworkingdirectory

su：Swithuser

cd：Changedirectory

ls：Listfiles

ps：ProcessStatus

mkdir：Makedirectory

rmdir：Removedirectory

mkfs:Makefilesystem

fsck：Filesystemcheck

cat:Concatenate

uname:Unixname

df:Diskfree

du:Diskusage

lsmod:Listmodules

mv:Movefile

rm:Removefile

cp:Copyfile

ln:Linkfiles

fg:Foreground

bg:Background

chown:Changeowner

chgrp:Changegroup

chmod:Changemode

umount:Unmount

dd:原本应依据其功效形貌“Convertancopy”定名为“cc”，但“cc”已被用以代表“CComplier”，以是定名为“dd”

tar：Tapearchive

ldd：Listdynamicdependencies

insmod：Installmodule

rmmod：Removemodule

lsmod：Listmodule

文件开头的"rc"（如.bashrc、.xinitrc等）：Resourceconfiguration

Knn***/Snn***（位于rcx.d目次下）：K（Kill）；S(Service)；nn（实行按次号）；***（办事标识）

.a（扩大名a）：Archive，staticlibrary

.so（扩大名so）：Sharedobject，dynamicallylinkedlibrary

.o（扩大名o）：Objectfile，compliedresultofC/C++sourcefile

RPM：Redhatpackagemanager

dpkg：Debianpackagemanager

apt：Advancedpackagetool（Debian或基于Debian的刊行版中供应）

bin=BINaries

/dev=DEVices

/etc=ETCetera

/lib=LIBrary

/proc=PROCesses

/sbin=SuperuserBINaries

/tmp=TeMPorary

/usr=UnixSharedResources

/var=VARiable?

FIFO=FirstIn,FirstOut

GRUB=GRandUnifiedBootloader

IFS=InternalFieldSeperators

LILO=LInuxLOader

MySQL=My是最后作者女儿的名字，SQL=StructuredQueryLanguage

PHP=PersonalHomePageTools=PHPHypertextPreprocessor

PS=PromptString

Perl="PraticalExtractionandReportLanguage"="PathologicallyEclecticRubbishLister"

Python得名于电视剧MontyPythonsFlyingCircus

Tcl=ToolCommandLanguage

Tk=ToolKit

VT=VideoTerminal

YaST=YetAnotherSetupTool

apache="apatchy"server

apt=AdvancedPackagingTool

ar=archiver

as=assembler

awk="AhoWeibergerandKernighan"三个作者的姓的第一个字母

bash=BourneAgainSHell

bc=Basic(Better)Calculator

bg=BackGround

biff=作者HeidiStettner在U.C.Berkely养的一条狗,喜好对邮递员汪汪叫。

cal=CALendar

cat=CATenate

cd=ChangeDirectory

chgrp=CHangeGRouP

chmod=CHangeMODe

chown=CHangeOWNer

chsh=CHangeSHell

cmp=compare

cobra=CommonObjectRequestBrokerArchitecture

comm=common

cp=CoPy

cpio=CoPyInandOut

cpp=CPreProcessor

cron=Chronos希腊文工夫

cups=CommonUnixPrintingSystem

cvs=CurrentVersionSystem

daemon=DiskAndExecutionMONitor

dc=DeskCalculator

dd=DiskDump

df=DiskFree

diff=DIFFerence

dmesg=diagnosticmessage

du=DiskUsage

ed=editor

egrep=ExtendedGREP

elf=ExtensibleLinkingFormat

elm=ELectronicMail

emacs=EditorMACroS

eval=EVALuate

ex=EXtended

exec=EXECute

fd=filedescriptors

fg=ForeGround

fgrep=FixedGREP

fmt=format

fsck=FileSystemChecK

fstab=FileSystemTABle

fvwm=F***VirtualWindowManager

gawk=GNUAWK

gpg=GNUPrivacyGuard

groff=GNUtroff

hal=HardwareAbstractionLayer

joe=JoesOwnEditor

ksh=KornSHell

lame=LameAintanMP3Encoder

lex=LEXicalanalyser

lisp=LIStProcessing=LotsofIrritatingSuperfluousParentheses

ln=LiNk

lpr=LinePRint

ls=list

lsof=LiStOpenFiles

m4=MacroprocessorVersion4

man=MANualpages

mawk=MikeBrennansAWK

mc=MidnightCommander

mkfs=MaKeFileSystem

mknod=MaKeNODe

motd=MessageofTheDay

mozilla=MOsaicGodZILLa

mtab=MountTABle

mv=MoVe

nano=NanosANOthereditor

nawk=NewAWK

nl=NumberofLines

nm=names

nohup=NoHangUP

nroff=NewROFF

od=OctalDump

passwd=PASSWorD

pg=pager

pico=PInesmessageCOmpositioneditor

pine="ProgramforInternetNews&Email"="PineisnotElm"

ping=拟声又=PacketInterNetGrouper

pirntcap=PRINTerCAPability

popd=POPDirectory

pr=pre

printf=PRINTFormatted

ps=ProcessesStatus

pty=pseudotty

pushd=PUSHDirectory

pwd=PrintWorkingDirectory

rc=runcom=runcommand,rc仍是plan9的shell

rev=REVerse

rm=ReMove

rn=ReadNews

roff=RunOFF

rpm=RPMPackageManager=RedHatPackageManager

rsh,rlogin,rvim中的r=Remote

rxvt=ouRXVT

seamoneky=我

sed=StreamEDitor

seq=SEQuence

shar=SHellARchive

slrn=S-Langrn

ssh=SecureSHell

ssl=SecureSocketsLayer

stty=SetTTY

su=SubstituteUser

svn=SubVersioN

tar=TapeARchive

tcsh=TENEXCshell

tee=T(T形水管接口)

telnet=TEminaLoverNetwork

termcap=terminalcapability

terminfo=terminalinformation

tex=τ
如果您觉得本篇CentOSLinux教程讲得好，请记得点击右边漂浮的分享程序，把好文章分享给你的小伙伴们！

小妖女 发表于 2015-1-16 21:49:39